Obama said events in Africa do not lose their effects at the continent's borders and said Africa is a fully integrated part of the global economy.
"What happens here has an impact everywhere," Obama said during a meeting with Ghanaian President John Atta Mills. Obama scheduled a 21-hour visit to the West African nation to highlight that country's democratic tradition and engagement with the West. During his first visit to sub-Saharan Africa since taking office, Obama sought to lift up the continent of his ancestors — while keeping its emotions in check.Greeted by a rush of excitement on his arrival here, theUnited States ' first black president planned a speech to Ghana 's Parliament on Saturday outlining his hope for a future Africa prospering in democracy. He was also visiting a hospital and a one-time slave trading post, joined by his wife, Michelle, a great-great granddaughter of slaves.
But his speech was also pitched as a sobering account ofAfrica 's enduring afflictions: hunger, disease, corruption, ethnic strife and strongman rule.
No big public event was planned — in part for fear it could cause a celebratory stampede, as a 1998 stop by President Bill Clinton almost did.
"I can say without any fear of contradiction that all Ghanaians want to see you. I wish it were possible for me to send you to every home inGhana ," Mills said, underscoring the U.S. first family's popularity that gave them Page One billing in many of the nation's newspapers.
People lined the streets Saturday morning, many waving at every vehicle of Obama's motorcade as it headed toward a meeting atOsu Castle , the storied coastline presidential state house. One woman emerged from a coffee shop to wave a tiny U.S. flag while others sold posters and T-shirts with Obama's picture. Many billboards lined the roads, including one that showed the president and his wife with the greeting, "Ghana loves you."
While the people ofGhana may be in a frenzy over Obama's visit, the president started his day with typical calm. Wearing a gray T-shirt and gym pants, he walked through the lobby of his hotel virtually unnoticed at 7:30 a.m. local time on his way to the downstairs gym for a morning workout.
A short time later, his motorcade left the hotel, passed under hovering military helicopters and arrived for a delayed welcome ceremony. Mills greeted his counterpart and then the pair went inside for one-on-one meetings.
SelectingGhana as the starting point of his black Africa travels, the president sought to highlight a continental success story.
"We think thatGhana can be an extraordinary model for success throughout the continent," Obama told Mills before joining about 350 people for an outdoor breakfast at the castle.
Obama planned to highlight those successes during a midday speech, urging Africans to embrace a future of accountable leaders and open markets. To ensure a wide audience, the administration organized events for the public to watch video of Obama's speech at embassies and cultural centers acrossAfrica .
But the speech was also a splash of cold water for Africans still nursing grievances over colonial rule.
"For many years we've made excuses about corruption or poor governance, (insisting) this was somehow the consequence of neocolonialism, or the West has been oppressive, or racism," he told AllAfrica.com last week. "I'm not a believer in excuses."
Those sentiments led Obama to avoid his father's nativeKenya for this stop. Tensions in Kenya remain high after a disputed 2007 election and subsequent ethnic bloodshed.
Later in the day, Obama planned to tourCape Coast Castle , a seaside fortress converted to the slave trade by the British in the 17th century. In its dungeons, thousands of shackled Africans huddled in squalor before being herded onto ships bound for America .
While Michelle Obama's great-great grandfather was a slave inSouth Carolina , his African origins are not known.
The castle visit mirrored ones paid by Clinton and George W. Bush to the slave-trading post ofGoree Island , Senegal — with the added impact of Obama's mixed-race background and history-making election.
InGhana , too, Obama followed in Clinton 's footsteps. In 1998, a surging crowd cheered Clinton in Accra 's
Independence Squareand toppled barricades after his speech. "What happens here has an impact everywhere," Obama said during a meeting with Ghanaian President John Atta Mills. Obama scheduled a 21-hour visit to the West African nation to highlight that country's democratic tradition and engagement with the West. During his first visit to sub-Saharan Africa since taking office, Obama sought to lift up the continent of his ancestors — while keeping its emotions in check.Greeted by a rush of excitement on his arrival here, the
But his speech was also pitched as a sobering account of
No big public event was planned — in part for fear it could cause a celebratory stampede, as a 1998 stop by President Bill Clinton almost did.
"I can say without any fear of contradiction that all Ghanaians want to see you. I wish it were possible for me to send you to every home in
People lined the streets Saturday morning, many waving at every vehicle of Obama's motorcade as it headed toward a meeting at
While the people of
A short time later, his motorcade left the hotel, passed under hovering military helicopters and arrived for a delayed welcome ceremony. Mills greeted his counterpart and then the pair went inside for one-on-one meetings.
Selecting
"We think that
Obama planned to highlight those successes during a midday speech, urging Africans to embrace a future of accountable leaders and open markets. To ensure a wide audience, the administration organized events for the public to watch video of Obama's speech at embassies and cultural centers across
But the speech was also a splash of cold water for Africans still nursing grievances over colonial rule.
"For many years we've made excuses about corruption or poor governance, (insisting) this was somehow the consequence of neocolonialism, or the West has been oppressive, or racism," he told AllAfrica.com last week. "I'm not a believer in excuses."
Those sentiments led Obama to avoid his father's native
Later in the day, Obama planned to tour
While Michelle Obama's great-great grandfather was a slave in
The castle visit mirrored ones paid by Clinton and George W. Bush to the slave-trading post of
In
Bush's reception last year was less tumultuous, but equally warm. At a welcoming banquet, then-President John Kufuor noted huge increases in
Obama on Saturday, however, tried for a lower profile.
"The president wanted to use this visit to shine a light on Ghana and on what it is doing so successfully rather than on him," Obama spokesman Robert Gibbs told reporters.
Even so, Obama said previous
Obama — son of a Kenyan father and white mother from
Obama flew to
He also had a cordial first meeting with Pope Benedict XVI. In their half-hour private audience at the
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